#Medieval english cities full#

The medieval walled town is one of the most unspoilt in the country, and the 11th century Ludlow Castle holds numerous festivals and fairs. It played a major role in the rebellion of Owain Glyndwr and the Wars of the Roses. Located near the border between England and Wales, Ludlow has been of strategic importance for centuries. It is also home to the spectacular York Minster whose Great East Window is the largest medieval stained glass in the world. Once the capital of both Northumbria and Jorvik, its distinctive architecture and supposedly haunted sites make it a must-see. Inhabited by everyone from the Romans to the Vikings, York has a truly diverse and rich history. With its distinctive red stone, its bright colour adds character to the city.

But, the most spectacular sight at Chester is its medieval two-tiered shopping walkway. Its 2000-year-old Roman fort, city walls, and amphitheatre are still visible today. Steeped in history, Chester is a medieval city with Roman origins. Read more: 6 places you absolutely have to see at Oxford Chester Tolkien to Richard Dawkins, princes, world leaders, Nobel Prize winners, and top artists have all called Oxford home. Over the centuries it has been home to many notable people. Its colleges were built with royal and ecclesiastical funds, allowing for their grand scale. However, it is also one of England’s most beautiful medieval cities. OxfordĮstablished in the 12th century, Oxford is perhaps best known for its excellent university.

The spectacular Perpendicular Gothic Beauchamp chapel and the medieval East and West gates also still stand in the town. It was started by the Normans in 1068 and developed up to the 14th century. A magnificent castle sits on the banks of the Avon. One of the oldest English towns, Warwick was established by the Anglo-Saxons in the 10th century to defend against the Danes. They offer a fascinating peek into medieval Britain and the knights, ladies, kings, and queens who once inhabited it.

#Medieval english cities full#

However, it is also full of medieval cities that still retain much of their picturesque charm. Most people know that the UK is full of amazing historical churches, castles, and palaces.